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The increased role
of the USFK threatens the peace on the Korean peninsula. The
struggle against the expansion of the US bases at Pyongtaek Continues.
1. The USFK are an obstacle
to peace on the Korean peninsula.
- The USFK are in South Korea to
defend it from North Korea. - The USFK continue to conduct military
exercises, deploying nuclear weapons, aimed against North Korea.
As a result, both North Korea and South Korea increase their military
spending, provoking each other and endangering peace on the Korean
peninsula. - The USFK have acquired facilities and land for their
bases, and receive a subsidy worth $2 billion a year, which is paid,
directly and indirectly, by the South Korean government. - The
USFK enjoy immunity from South Korean law. - The USFK obstruct
the self-reliance and reunification of Korea and seek to achieve
hegemony on the Korean peninsula by destroying North Korea. -
The Korean people think that the USFK are the main obstacle to peace
on the Korean peninsula. They think that they can accomplish the
peaceful reunification of Korea without the USFK.
2. The change in US military
strategy and the USFK's increased role will cause war on the Korean
peninsula.
- After the end of the Cold War,
the focus of US military strategy shifted from Europe to Asia. The
formula of US strategy expanded from a "win-win" strategy
to the "1-4-2-1" strategy. - In implementing the new
military strategy, the US military is promoting the policy of the
Global Defense Posture Review (GPR) in order to reorganize itself
into rapid-deployment Stryker brigades that are armed with the most
modern weapons. - The USFK's role was increased from defense
of South Korea against North Korea to control of the entire Northeast
Asian and Pacific region. The expansion of the installations at
Pyongtaek is intended to facilitate the encirclement of China and
to convert the Korean peninsula into a base from which the US can
monitor and control communications and launch military strikes throughout
the Asia-Pacific area. - The US is transferring part of the USFK's
role to the South Korean military, shifting an increasing number
of US advanced weapons to a system of combined use by US and South
Korean forces, and further integrating the joint US-South Korean
command structure. South Korea is an exclusive customer for modern
US military weapons and a site for military exercises. - Joint
military exercises are increasingly taking on the appearance of
attacks on North Korea. The countries of Northeast Asia compete
with other in expanding their military budgets, which leads to greater
regional and political instability. - The Korean people
do not want to experience a second Korean War. However, a Korean
war is possible if tension among the countries of Northeast Asia
increases. No Korean mothers want their sons mobilized to support
the USFK if the US attacks another country from Korean soil.
3. The expansion of the Pyongtaek
US bases is destroying the security and peace of the Korean peninsula.
- Pyongtaek has an airport and
harbor facilities. It offers the USFK the best facilities for launching
a preemptive strike against North Korea and encircling China. Already
3734 acres have been appropriated for US bases in Pyongtaek and
the USFK demand an additional 2851 acres. - First, the Pyongtaek
farmers lost land to the Japanese : second, after the Korean War
they lost land to the US military: and now their land is being taken
away for a third time by the USFK. This spring, seven old men died
due to the deleterious effects of tension and anxiety on their health,
caused by their fear that they would never regain their lost farms. -
Pyongtaek has the best farm land in Korea because the climate is
ideal for agriculture, neither too wet nor too dry. Seizing the
farmers' land is like depriving them of life itself. - We struggle
against the expansion of US bases at Pyongtaek in order to prevent
the implementation of US military strategy, and to protect people's
lives and achieve peace on the Korean peninsula.
4. Make Pyongtaek into a land
of peace!
- On March 5, Pyongtaek residents
and members of many civic organizations established a committee
to prevent the enlargement of US bases in the area. This nationwide
organization is struggling against the expansion of the Pyongtaek
US bases. - Every night for the last 12 months, rain or shine,
cold or hot, the residents have held a candlelight vigil. As part
of a campaign in South Korea's main cities, members of civic organizations
holding demonstrations, large and small. - Northeast Asia is
the scene of the greatest international tension. Peace on the Korean
peninsula will guarantee peace in Northeast Asia and make a vital
contribution to achieving world peace. - Everyone who wants peace
presses the US government to stop the expansion of the Pyongtaek
bases, in the same way that peace activists opposed the US Navy
base at Vieques, Puerto Rico, and as they are still struggling against
US bases on Okinawa.
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